Fundamentals of Clinical Trials

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This is the fifth edition of a very successful textbook on clinical trials methodology, written by recognized leaders who have long and extensive experience in all areas of clinical trials. The three authors of the first four editions have been joined by two others who add great expertise. Most chapters have been revised considerably from the fourth edition. A chapter on regulatory issues has been included and the chapter on data monitoring has been split into two and expanded. Many contemporary clinical trial examples have been added. There is much new material on adverse events, adherence, issues in analysis, electronic data, data sharing and international trials.

This book is intended for the clinical researcher who is interested in designing a clinical trial and developing a protocol. It is also of value to researchers and practitioners who must critically evaluate the literature of published clinical trials and assess the merits of each trial and the implications for the care and treatment of patients. The authors use numerous examples of published clinical trials to illustrate the fundamentals.

The text is organized sequentially from defining the question to trial closeout. One chapter is devoted to each of the critical areas to aid the clinical trial researcher. These areas include pre-specifying the scientific questions to be tested and appropriate outcome measures, determining the organizational structure, estimating an adequate sample size, specifying the randomization procedure, implementing the intervention and visit schedules for participant evaluation, establishing an interim data and safety monitoring plan, detailing the final analysis plan and reporting the trial results according to the pre-specified objectives.

Although a basic introductory statistics course is helpful in maximizing the benefit of this book, a researcher or practitioner with limited statistical background would still find most if not all the chapters understandable and helpful. While the technical material has been kept to a minimum, the statistician may still find the principles and fundamentals presented in this text useful. This book has been successfully used for teaching courses in clinical trial methodology.  

Author(s): Lawrence M. Friedman, Curt D. Furberg, David DeMets, David M. Reboussin, Christopher B. Granger
Edition: 5
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2015

Language: English
Pages: 550
Tags: Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences; Public Health; Epidemiology; Cancer Research; Oncology

Front Matter....Pages i-xxi
Introduction to Clinical Trials....Pages 1-23
Ethical Issues....Pages 25-48
What Is the Question?....Pages 49-71
Study Population....Pages 73-88
Basic Study Design....Pages 89-121
The Randomization Process....Pages 123-145
Blinding....Pages 147-163
Sample Size....Pages 165-200
Baseline Assessment....Pages 201-214
Recruitment of Study Participants....Pages 215-232
Data Collection and Quality Control....Pages 233-253
Assessment and Reporting of Harm....Pages 255-277
Assessment of Health Related Quality of Life....Pages 279-295
Participant Adherence....Pages 297-318
Survival Analysis....Pages 319-341
Monitoring Committee Structure and Function....Pages 343-372
Statistical Methods Used in Interim Monitoring....Pages 373-401
Issues in Data Analysis....Pages 403-462
Closeout....Pages 463-477
Reporting and Interpreting of Results....Pages 479-499
Multicenter Trials....Pages 501-518
Regulatory Issues....Pages 519-542
Back Matter....Pages 543-550