This book presents the design of modular architecture flight simulators. Safe transportation of people and goods is one of the main directions for the development of the world economy. At the same time, in conditions of constantly increasing intensity of air traffic, the actions of people, responsible for piloting aircraft and air traffic control are of particular importance. In this regard, special attention should be paid to the process of training such specialists. This book describes various flight simulators of an aircraft, as well as to assess the impact of various characteristics of aviation simulators on the quality of skills of aviation specialists. The book discusses the following issues:
1) method of setting dynamic parameters;
2) methods of correction of simulator parameters, according to expert opinions of operating organizations;
3) modules of simulators of operation of various aircraft units and flight conditions;
4) prospects for the development of aviation simulators;
5) collection and evaluation of information in the process of training on aviation simulators.
Author(s): Nikolay Kondratyevich Yurkov, Nina Ivanovna Romancheva, Dmitry Alexandrovich Zatuchny, Evgeny Yuryevich Goncharov
Series: Springer Aerospace Technology
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2022
Language: English
Pages: 155
City: Singapore
Introduction
Contents
Abbreviations
1 The State and Prospects of Development of Aviation Simulator Construction
References
2 Complex Simulators of Transport Aircraft
2.1 General View of the Aircraft Simulator
2.2 Flight Dynamics Simulator Module
2.3 Control System Simulator Module
2.4 The Module of Power Plant Simulator
2.5 Acceleration Effects Simulator Module
2.6 The Module of the Simulator of Atmospheric Phenomena
References
3 Identification of Systems and Control Tasks in the Development of Aviation Simulators
3.1 The Movement of the Aircraft in an Undisturbed Environment
3.1.1 Decomposition of Longitudinal and Lateral Movements of the Aircraft
3.2 Mathematical Modeling of the Motion of an Aircraft, Taking into Account the Influence of Wind
3.3 Mathematical Model of Aircraft Flight
3.4 Mathematical Modeling of Aerodynamic Forces and Moments
3.5 Mathematical Modeling of the Power Plant, Weight and Centering Characteristics, Chassis and Atmospheric Phenomena
3.6 Establishing the Correspondence of the Parameters of the Object and the Subjective Assessments of the Operator. Description of Areas of Equal Assessment. Functional of Quality
3.7 Methodology for Setting Dynamic Parameters of an Aircraft Simulator
3.8 Investigation of the Dependence of the Areas of Equal Ratings on the Gain
3.9 Investigation of the Dependence of the Areas of Equal Ratings on the Technical Parameters of the Aircraft
3.10 Mathematical Model of Pilot Control Movements
3.11 Determination of Equal Control Areas
3.12 Adjustment of Dynamic Parameters of the Aircraft Simulator
3.13 Other Criteria for Evaluating Aerobatic Properties
3.14 Selection of the Criterion for the Quality of Control by Energy Costs of the System
3.15 Description of the Functional of Quality of Control as an Impulse Process
References
4 Some Issues of Practical Development of Flight Dynamics Simulators
4.1 Analysis of Existing Methods of Setting Up an Aircraft Simulator
4.2 Approximate Methods for Estimating the Effect of Delay on the Vector of Output Coordinates
4.2.1 Operator Method for Solving the Differential-Difference Equation
4.2.2 Euler's Method with an Integration Step of τ
4.2.3 The Euler Method with an Integration Step of δ=τ/m
4.3 An Accurate Method for Assessing the Effect of Lag in the Systems of Simulation of Physical Factors of Flight on Aerobatic Performance
4.4 Assessment of the Dependence of the Required Duration Computing Cycle on the Own Frequency of the Aircraft
4.5 The Choice of the Integration Step in the Approximate Calculation of a Linear System with a Delay
4.6 Selection of the Simplest Means of Smooth Approximation
4.6.1 The Composition of the Software
4.6.2 Implementation of the Program
4.7 Approximation Problems in the Formation of Databases
References
5 Creation of a Virtual Educational Environment for Training Air Traffic Management Dispatchers
5.1 Analysis of the Technical Possibilities of Creating a Virtual Educational Environment. Development of the Concept of the Virtual Educational Environment Application Software Package
5.1.1 Analysis of the Technical Possibilities of Creating a Virtual Educational Environment
5.1.2 The Concept of the Virtual Educational Environment Application Software Package
5.2 Implementation of the Developed Concepts of the Application Software Package
5.3 Development of the Electronic Portal of the Virtual Educational Environment and Implementation of the Developed Educational Materials. Evaluation of the Effect of the Use of a Virtual Educational Environment
5.3.1 Development of the Electronic Portal of the Virtual Educational Environment
5.3.2 Evaluation of the Effect of the Virtual Educational Environment
5.4 Possibilities of Using a Voice Assistant in the Process of Professional Training of Air Traffic Management Dispatchers
5.5 Classification of Air Traffic Management Simulators
5.6 Collection and Evaluation of Information in the Learning Process
References
Appendix Data from an Independent Examination of the Quality of Simulation of Elements of Flight Training Exercises on Russian Aviation Simulators
