Cranbrook Architecture: A Legacy of Latitude

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Guest-edited by Gretchen Wilkins

The renowned Cranbrook Academy of Art near Detroit, Michigan, has been described as the epicentre of American Modernism. When it opened in 1932 it combined a stunning Eliel Saarinen-designed campus with a radically open educational philosophy to attract and produce some of the most influential artists, designers and architects in US history, including Charles and Ray Eames, Fumihiko Maki, Florence Knoll and Edmund Bacon. Often compared to other experimental schools such as the Bauhaus, Black Mountain College and Taliesin, Cranbrook’s sustained purpose has been advancing a wide, interdisciplinary latitude and self-directed design research to expand and diversify its approaches to architectural practice. There is a deep and persistent idea that open and experimental acts of making should define pedagogy, and by extension that education should shape practice, not the other way around. Cranbrook’s rigorous defiance of dogma and loose grip on the disciplines enables an educational model that combines the practices of art, design, making and urbanism. In this issue, alumni, faculty and scholars reflect on Cranbrook’s model in light of contemporary and challenging questions in architectural education, practice and the profession.

Contributors: Kevin Adkisson, Emily Baker, Peggy Deamer, Pia Ednie-Brown, Ronit Eisenbach, Dan Hoffman, Yu-Chih Hsiao, Peter Lynch, Bill Massie, Hani Rashid, Jesse Reiser, Lois Weinthal, and Tod Williams.

Featured architects: Asymptote Architecture, Building Culture PLA, Reiser+Umemoto (RUR), Studio Libeskind, and Tod Williams Billie Tsien.

Author(s): Gretchen Wilkins
Series: Architectural Design
Publisher: Wiley
Year: 2023

Language: English
Pages: 139
City: Hoboken

Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Contents
About the
Guest-Editor
Introduction: Hive of Education Reflections on a Model of Architectural Education
Building a Campus for Self-education
Architecture for Education
Navigating Latitude
Cultures of Work
Notes
Evolution Over Revolution: Eliel Saarinen as Architect and Educator
Creating the Cranbrook Institutions
First Cranbrook Buildings
Adapting Modern Sources
Saarinen as Educator
A Monumental Final Building
Saarinen’s Legacy
Notes
Provoking the Outliers: Trajectories for the Near Future Drawn from the Enigmatic Past
Research at the Periphery
Speculating on Ideation
Shapeshifting Practice
Note
‘The Unmeasurable’: Lessons from Cranbrook
The Oval
The Observatory
The Water
The Natatorium
Nurturing the Creative Spirit
Schooling Fishy
Knowledge
A Living Pedagogical Ecology
Cranbrook’s Imaginative Radicality
Future Freshness
Notes
Postgraduate
Architectural
Education In Situ
Cranbrook’s Proto Context
Studio Culture / Practice
Experimentation as Education
Unprompted:
Open-ended Investigations
in the Choreography
of Construction
Questions to Build On
Elegant Interconnection
Easy and Free
Preserving Ambiguity
Notes
Building A Dream: Fertile Ground for Social Good
WALKING INTO THE DREAM
THE CRANBROOK DREAMERS
MAKING MY OWN DREAMLAND
Notes
Unbuilding and the Recovery of Craft in Architecture: Cranbrook Department of Architecture 1986–1996
The Critical Environment
Beginning Work
Design-Build: The Cranbrook Architecture Office
Responsive Tectonics
Reflection
Notes
An Architecture of Marks: Reading Histories and Writing Futures
Opening Spaces of Representation
Opening Spaces of Enquiry
Opening Spaces of Rehearsal
Marked by the Cranbrook Architecture Studio
Notes
Methods of Inspiration: A Pedagogical Approach Based on Singularity
Saarinen’s Legacy
The Role of Inspiration in the
Design Process
Introductory Problems
Seminars, Guest Lectures
and Symposia
Contexts and Collaborators
Within Detroit
Notes
The Interior Within Hand’s Reach: Tactile Proximity
Pinching the Interior
Casting Hollows and Solids
Drawn to the Interior
Notes
Arrows:
The Long Lines of In˜ uence
in Architecture
GEMEINSCHAFT
THE EXPLORATORY ETHOS
THE SECRET REASON OF UNREASON
Notes
Forming Action: The Subject in the Object
BArch and the Concept
PhD and the Subject
Teaching and Production/Consumption
The Profession and Activism
Form and the Architecture Lobby
Notes
The Agency of Making: An Anatomy of Practice-based Pedagogy
Following the Work
Exhibitions and Workshops
Creative Harvest
Making in Detroit
Notes
From Another Perspective: Adept and Apprentices Ben Nicholson at Cranbrook
Halcyon Days
The Sorcerer’s Apprentice(s)
The Afterlife
Notes
Contributors
What is Architectural Design?
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
FORTHCOMING AD TITLES
EULA