Constitutive Relations under Impact Loadings: Experiments, Theoretical and Numerical Aspects

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The book describes behavior of materials (ductile, brittle and composites) under impact loadings and high strain rates. The three aspects: experimental, theoretical and numerical are in the focus of interest. Hopkinson bars are mainly used as experimental devices to describe dynamic behavior of materials. The precise description of experimental techniques and interpretation of wave interaction are carefully discussed. Theoretical background refers to rate dependent thermo viscoplastic formulation. This includes the discussion of well posedness of initial boundary value problems and the solution of the system of governing equations using numerical methods. Explicit time integration is used in computations to solve dynamic problems. In addition, many applications in aeronautic and automotive industries are exposed.

Author(s): Gérard Gary (auth.), Tomasz Łodygowski, Alexis Rusinek (eds.)
Series: CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences 552
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Wien
Year: 2014

Language: English
Pages: 285
Tags: Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Structural Mechanics

Front Matter....Pages i-vii
Testing With Bars From Dynamic to Quasi-static....Pages 1-58
Dynamic testing of materials: Selected topics....Pages 59-86
Dynamic Behavior of Materials. Constitutive Relations and Applications....Pages 87-135
Analysis of high-speed impact problems in the aircraft industry....Pages 137-207
Computer estimation of plastic strain localization and failure for large strain rates using viscoplasticity....Pages 209-244
Inelastic Flow and Failure of Metallic Solids. Material Effort: Study Across Scales....Pages 245-285