Biotransport: Principles and Applications

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Biotransport: Principles and Applications is written primarily for biomedical engineering and bioengineering students at the introductory level, but should prove useful for anyone interested in quantitative analysis of transport in living systems. It is important that bioengineering students be exposed to the principles and subtleties of transport phenomena within the context of problems that arise in living systems. These tend to have constitutive properties, compositions, and geometries that are quite distinct from those of typical inanimate systems.

The book derives its genesis from a novel Engineering Research Center (ERC) in Bioengineering Educational Technologies sponsored by the National Science Foundation. This ERC was a multi-institutional consortium among Vanderbilt, Northwestern, Texas and Harvard/MIT Universities (VaNTH) based on collaboration among bioengineers, learning scientists and learning technologists. An objective was to develop state-of-the-art learning materials for students in bioengineering. This text is an outgrowth of the VaNTH ERC and was designed with dual objectives: to provide a coherent and concise pedagogical exposition of biotransport that includes the domains of fluid, heat and mass flows, and to present a guide for teaching and studying in the "How People Learn" (HPL) framework, with appropriate supporting materials for students and teachers. There is no other text that meets the latter objective.

The text is designed for use in either a traditional didactic course or in an active learning environment in which a course is organized around a series of open ended challenge problems. The main portion of the text presents enduring concepts and analogies that form the foundations of biotransport. Sections on biofluid, bioheat and biomass transport are further subdivided into chapters that progressively cover principles and applications of biotransport fundamentals, macroscopic biotransport, 1-D steady and unsteady state transport, and general multidimensional microscopic transport.

Biotransport: Principles and Applications should serve as a clear and effective resource for students to learn the basic components of biotransport, so that class time can be freed to allow student-faculty interactions which focus on development of skills in adaptive thinking and solving open ended problems. The text provides numerous example problems with detailed numerical solutions to help students learn effectively during self study. Intermediate steps in derivations are included to make it easier for students to follow. The text includes extensive examples of various learning challenges that have been written by the authors for use in their own biotransport courses. Chapter summaries, review questions and over 230 problems are included at the end of chapters.

Author(s): Robert J. Roselli, Kenneth R. Diller (auth.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York
Year: 2011

Language: English
Pages: 650
Tags: Biomedicine general;Biophysics and Biological Physics;Biomedical Engineering

Front Matter....Pages i-xx
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction to HPL Methodology....Pages 3-30
Front Matter....Pages 31-31
Fundamental Concepts in Biotransport....Pages 33-66
Modeling and Solving Biotransport Problems....Pages 67-103
Front Matter....Pages 105-105
Rheology of Biological Fluids....Pages 107-168
Macroscopic Approach for Biofluid Transport....Pages 169-317
Shell Balance Approach for One-Dimensional Biofluid Transport....Pages 319-388
General Microscopic Approach for Biofluid Transport....Pages 389-485
Front Matter....Pages 487-487
Heat Transfer Fundamentals....Pages 489-557
Macroscopic Approach to Bioheat Transport....Pages 559-627
Shell Balance Approach for One-Dimensional Bioheat Transport....Pages 629-721
General Microscopic Approach for Bioheat Transport....Pages 723-785
Front Matter....Pages 787-787
Mass Transfer Fundamentals....Pages 789-896
Macroscopic Approach to Biomass Transport....Pages 897-1003
Shell Balance Approach for One-Dimensional Biomass Transport....Pages 1005-1148
General Microscopic Approach for Biomass Transport....Pages 1149-1215
Back Matter....Pages 1217-1286