Applications of Advanced Ceramics in Science, Technology, and Medicine

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Applications of Advanced Ceramics in Science, Technology, and Medicine explores a broad range of advanced ceramic materials and their innovative applications in distinct fields. Chapters cover applications such as actuators, energy storage, environmental health and monitoring, 3D printing, electronics, biomedical engineering and EMI shielding. Chapters provide readers with an overview of the structural and fundamental properties, synthesis strategies and versatile applications of advanced ceramic materials and their composites. The information in the volume will be beneficial for students, research scholars, faculty members and R&D specialists working in the area of material science, nanotechnology, solid-state science, chemical engineering, power sources and renewable energy storage.

Author(s): Chandra Babu Naidu, N. Suresh Kumar
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Year: 2020

Language: English
Pages: 193
City: Singapore

Cover
Title
Copyright
End User License Agreement
Contents
Preface
KEY FEATURES
List of Contributors
Advanced Ceramics for Piezoelectric Actuators
N. Suresh Kumar1, R. Padma Suvarna1,*, K. Chandra Babu Naidu2,* and Khalid Mujasam Batoo3
1.1. INTRODUCTION
1.2. ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATORS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Supercapacitors
N. Suresh Kumar1,*, R. Padma Suvarna1, K. Chandra Babu Naidu2,* and Rajender Boddula3
2.1. INTRODUCTION
2.2. ADVANCED CERAMICS
2.2.1. Metal Oxide Ceramics
2.2.2. Glass Ceramics
2.2.3. Carbines and Nitrides
2.3. SUPERCAPACITORS
2.4. ADVANCED CERAMICS FOR SUPERCAPACITORS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Magnetocaloric Effect in Refrigerators
U. Naresh1, N. Suresh Kumar2, K. Chandra Babu Naidu3,* and D. Ravinder4
3.1. INTRODUCTION
3.2. MAGNETOCALORIC MATERIALS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Thermoelectric Power Generation
S. Ramesh1,*, K. Chandra Babu Naidu1,*, N.V. Krishna Prasad1, N. Suresh Kumar2, A. Mallikarjuna1, K. Venkata Ratnam3 and H. Manjunatha3
4.1. INTRODUCTION
4.2. ADVANCED CERAMICS AND THEIR PROPERTIES
4.2.1. Brittleness
4.2.2. Strength
4.2.3. Transparency
4.2.4. Chemical Insensitivity
4.2.5. Electrical and Thermal Influence
4.3. THERMOELECTRIC CERAMIC MATERIALS AND REQUIRED PARAMETERS
4.4. THERMOELECTRIC CERAMIC MATERIALS
4.5. BI2TE3 BASED CERAMICS
4.6. PBTE BASED CERAMICS
4.7. SIGE BASED CERAMICS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Microwave Absorber Applications
N. Suresh Kumar1, K. Chandra Babu Naidu2,*, Prasun Banerjee2, H. Manjunatha3, A. Ratnamala3 and Sannapaneni Janardan3
5.1. INTRODUCTION
5.2. CERAMIC MATERIALS AND MICROWAVE ABSORBER PARAMETERS
5.3. APPLICATIONS OF MICROWAVE ABSORBERS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics and Their Environmental Applications
N.V. Krishna Prasad1,*, M.S.S.R.K.N. Sarma2, B.V. Rama3, K. Niranjan2 and K.V. Ramesh3
6.1. INTRODUCTION
6.2. CHARACTERISTICS OF ADVANCED CERAMICS
6.3. TYPES OF CERAMICS
a. Alumina
b. Aluminum Nitride (AlN)
c. Zirconia (Zirconium Dioxide)
d. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
e. Silicon Carbide (SiC)
6.4. COMPONENTS AND THEIR SHAPE
6.5. METALLISING/BRAZING
6.6. CO-FIRED ASSEMBLIES
6.7. COATING AND GLAZING
6.8. ADVANTAGES OF TECHNICAL CERAMICS
a. Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs)
6.9. ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS OF ADVANCED CERAMICS
a. λ (lambda) Sensor
b. Operation
c. Wind Turbine Technology
d. Photo Voltaic Systems
e. Waste Sortage
f. Clean Technology
g. Green Building Design
h. Solar Energy
i. Piezoceramic Sensors
j. Automotive Industry
k. Electronics Industry
6.10. AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Effective Electromagnetic Interference Shields
U. Naresh1, N. Suresh Kumar2, K. Chandra Babu Naidu3,*, A. Manohar4 and Khalid Mujasam Batoo5
7.1. INTRODUCTION
7.2. EMI SHIELDING MECHANISMS
7.3. EMI SHIELDING MATERIAL
7.4. FERRITE BASED COMPOSITES
7.5. CARBON BASED COMPOSITES
7.6. CONDUCTING POLYMER BASED COMPOSITES
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Ferroelectric Devices
Prasun Banerjee1,*, Adolfo Franco2, K. Chandra Babu Naidu1, Thiago E.P. Alves3 and R.J.S. Lima4
8.1. INTRODUCTION
8.2. FERROELECTRIC MEMORY DEVICES
8.2.1. Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12
8.3. FERROELECTRIC ELECTROCALORIC DEVICES
8.3.1. Ba(HfxTi1-x)O3
8.4. FERROELECTRICS IN MAGNETOELECTRIC DEVICES
8.4.1. La3Ni2NbO9
8.5. FERROELECTRICS IN DRAM DEVICES
8.5.1. (Hf, Zr)O2
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Transport Properties of Semiconducting Glasses: A Review
K. V. Ramesh1,* and N.V. Krishna Prasad2
9.1. INTRODUCTION
9.2. GLASS TRANSITION
9.3. LOCALIZATION IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS
9.4. MODELS FOR BAND THEORY IN AMORPHOUS MATERIALS
9.4.1. CFO (Cohen, Frizsche and Ovshinsky) Model
9.4.2. Davis and Mott Model
9.4.3. Marshall - Owen model
9.4.4. D+D- model
POLARON
9.5. AMORPHOUS MATERIALS - PREPARATION
9.5.1. Thermal Evaporation
9.5.2. Sputtering
9.5.3. Glow Discharge Decomposition
9.5.4. Chemical Vapour Deposition
9.5.5. Melt Quenching
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for 3D Printing Applications
B. Venkata Shiva Reddy1, N. Suresh Kumar2, K. Chandra Babu Naidu1,*, Anish Khan3, Abdullah M. Asiri3 and B. Kishore4
10.1. INTRODUCTION
10.2. DISCUSSION, STRUCTURE AND APPLICATIONS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Biomedical Applications
B. Venkata Shiva Reddy1, N. Suresh Kumar2, K. Chandra Babu Naidu1,*, Anish Khan3, Abdullah M. Asiri3, A. Ratnamala4 and Sannapaneni Janardan4
11.1. INTRODUCTION
11.2. ZIRCONIUM BASED CERAMICS
11.3. ALUMINA BASED CERAMICS
11.4. LEUCITE BASED CERAMICS
11.5. LITHIUM DISILICATE BASED CERAMICS
11.6. MICA BASED CERAMICS
11.7. DISCUSSION AND APPLICATIONS
11.7.1. Alumina Applications in Orthopedics
11.7.2. Alumina Applications in Dentistry
11.7.3. Applications of Zirconium
11.7.4. Orthopedic Applications
a. Hip Arthroplasty
b. Knee Implants
11.8. LEUCITE BASED CERAMICS
11.9. LITHIUM DISILICATE
11.10. MICA BASED CERAMICS
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Advanced Ceramics for Antimicrobial Applications
M. Prakash1, N. Suresh Kumar2 and K. Chandra Babu Naidu3,*
12.1. INTRODUCTION
12.2. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
12.3. CLASSIFICATION OF CERAMIC MATERIALS
12.4. ANTIMICROBIALS-HISTORICAL OVERVIEW
CONCLUSIONS
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Subject Index