Advances in Pyrometallurgy: Developing Low Carbon Pathways

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Carbon intensive industries are at a crossroads. Long-term manufacturing plans using pyrometallurgical processes all include decarbonization levers: we must solve the problem of fossil-based reduction and fossil-based power generation processes for metals production. This collection explores innovative and diverse strategies for the enablement of low carbon industries in the high-temperature metals and materials processing fields. In particular, the following processes are investigated:

·       Electrolysis and electrification of metallurgical processes

·       High-temperature electrolytic routes for metal and alloy production

·       Use of hydrogen and other alternative non-carbonaceous reducing agents

·       Biofuels and other non-fossil reagents for metallurgical applications

·       Direct and indirect use of solar energy in high-temperature processing

·       Energy efficiency and waste heat recovery concepts applied to pyrometallurgical operations

Author(s): Camille Fleuriault, Joalet D. Steenkamp, Dean Gregurek, Jesse F. White, Quinn G. Reynolds, Phillip J. Mackey, Susanna A.C. Hockaday
Series: The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series
Publisher: Springer-TMS
Year: 2023

Language: English
Pages: 301
City: Pittsburgh

Preface
Contents
About the Editors
Part I Keynote
1 Roadmap for Reduction of Fossil CO₂ Emissions in Eramet Mn Alloys
2 Towards Net Zero Pyrometallurgical Processing with the ISASMELT™ and ISACYCLE™
Part II Hydrogen
3 Hydrogen, a Promising Carbon Substitute in Metallurgy?
4 Use of H₂ in Mn-Ferroalloy Production
5 Development of Fossil-Free Technologies for the Metallurgical Industry—Swerim Pilot and Industrial Experiences
6 Investigation of High-H₂ Reducing Gas Delivery Through Shaft-Level Tuyeres With Computational Fluid Dynamics
7 Hydrogen Plasma Reduction of Iron Oxides
8 Hydrogen Plasma-Based Reduction of Metal Oxides
9 Effect of Hydrogen-Rich Atmosphere on Softening and Melting Behaviors of Ferrous Burden in Blast Furnace Cohesive Zone
10 Hydrogen-Based Direct Reduction of Iron Oxides
Part III Biocarbon and Alternative Reduction Methods
11 Ferroalloy Production Without Use of Fossil Carbon—Some Alternatives
12 The Path to Zero Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Silicon Production
13 Alternatives of Copper (I) Oxide Reduction in a Copper Slag Cleaning Furnace
14 Towards Bio-carbon Substitutes in the Manufacture of Electrodes and Refractories for the Metallurgical Industries: A Science and Technology Review
15 A Pilot Trial Investigation of Using Hydrochar Derived from Biomass Residues for EAF Process
16 Biocarbon Materials in Metallurgical Processes—Investigation of Critical Properties
17 Characterizing Bio-carbon for Metallurgical Processes Using Micro X-ray Computed Tomography with High Temperature Experiments
Part IV Energy Valorization in Metallurgy
18 The Use of Concentrating Solar Energy for Thermal Decomposition in Oxide and Carbonate Minerals
19 Linde’s Industrial Gas Technology in Nonferrous Processing: Combining CFD with Partial Experimental Verification and Validation
20 Sulphuric Acid Plants in Metallurgical Facilities: Options for Energy Optimization
21 Experimental Analysis of Zinc Melting Using CSP
22 Effect of Ore Pre-heating on Furnace Operation in High Carbon Ferromanganese Production—Lessons Learnt from Pilot-Scale Test Work
23 A Desktop Study on the Potential Use of South African Slags as Thermal Storage Medium
24 CO₂ Free FeMn/Mn Production Through Molten Oxide Electrolysis
25 Ferronickel Production from Nickel Laterite via Sulfide Chemistry
Author Index
Subject Index